It would have had it not appeared that you have completely forgotten what those other platforms were like in comparison the early IBM PCs. Early IBM PCs were more like glorified CP/M machines of the day without the library of software.
An this is a happy thing?
I've loaded PDP/8 BASIC in using switch registers and paper tape so I do know all about that. My first business-class hard drives were 5MB CDC Hawks (both fixed and cartridge) connected to a machine based on a two-board CPU in an S100 frame (Alpha Micro AM-100).
Your choices on the early IBM PCs were PC-DOS and MS-DOS. Not really a choice. At issue is why Microsoft's products prevailed (and it rarely had anything to do with goodness or suitability to the task).
This is where the value crept in. Of course many of these machines were a little "wonky" and may not run 1-2-3 or Flight Simulator as well as a true blue IBM PC. While you had to go to a computer store to even see a PC compatible, you could buy a Commodore or Atari 8-bit at Sears or Monkey Wards. Computers need to be both affordable and available to be of real benefit to the masses.
Again, why is financially supporting a technician important to the typical user? I suspect you have conflicting interests.
But you may be the guy who is making bank off of fixing computers.
Okidata printer ribbon cartridges were cheap and the could last more than a year (more if you were into re-inking). Ink and toner cartridges are relatively expensive and they have more or less a fixed life.
The Apple LaserWriter was more or less a rebranding the HP LaserJet of the day (using a CANON LASER engine) with an ADB port. Yes, the logo cost alot but Jobs certainly didn't invent the LASER printer. As much as the Macintosh appeared unique, it wasn't a huge improvement over Xerox's Alto, GEOS or GEM operating systems of the day.
In all of this bluster, you still haven't answered the question: why do you think that Gates or Jobs were instrumental in advancing technology as fast as it could have gone and bringing computing to the masses. It seems to me that you've carefully avoided the issue that you raised.
I got some time. Backards/Forards......
Up until Billy and Esteban introduced a GUI based OS easily understood by anybody. That actually made sense. Didn't require prior months of education to operate. And actually did something. Did not only
home computing, but
also business computing really come alive. Production and efficiency went logarithmic. Over night. With each and every introduction of newer technology.
Ditching what subjects? You wanna' book? I'll show you how to write an Excel formula. You show me the spreadsheet you created. That I've done.
Until Apple introduced their laser printer. Desktop publishing was largely typewriters.
Yeah. Sure. Commodore 64's and GEOS were a leap forward in a big way. But you were still bound to pin fed, perf page forms that you had to wait for hearing 'myiip myiip myiip' over and over as the impact head hammered out dots of maybe....maybe a few "fonts".
Actually HP started out using a Brother printing engine. Later on adapting to Canon technology. That's a fact, Jack.
In my opinion the HP5si was the ultimate workhorse of the laser printer force. I've see rows of them operating day after day with 500k to over 1.5 million pages. Most with periodic roller replacements and paper feed units and fusers that could be swapped out quickly. And continue to run...with the exact same laser and spinning mirror engine they were born with. For oh....fitty, a hunderd bucks.
Yeah. The days of impact printers. A can-o-wd40 to refresh ribbons. Ripping off edges and decollating pages.
They made machines for that, dontcha' know!
For the tech. You're partially and mostly wrong. Toner in a laser lasts an incredibly long time. Provided you don't live in the tropics. Flip on a laser that's sat for 6 months. The toner is stirred. The drum is charged. The fuser heats. Hit print. A page comes out. Duplexed and dry. No streaks. And I've used millions and millions of pages of reman toner cartridges in the past with very, very few defects. For a fraction of the cost of OEM.
And spanked the ass of Xerox and their 145 page/minute, on site tech, down and apart every few days lasers. Mandatory maintenance and proprietary consumables.
With rows of HP lasers printing 50 pages/minute each.
All running reman carts.
When 1 Xerox goes down. You get 0 output until fixed.
Do the math.
IF one HP of 10 went down....you got 9 still churning.
Xerox hated me. Management? I "invented" the idea and with the help of the DP dept.guru.
Before long. 2 other branches were doing what used to come out of Jacksonville and trucked half the way across the state.
3 bases covered......
"Making Bank". Haha. Capn' Hood-Rat at work here, me thinks. I got a little 100 grit and a red Scotchbrite to flatten the edges. We'll transform ya' to "Smoothenss". People will be callin' ya Steve McQueen before long.
Maybe the Gorillaz will publish a vid like they did for Clint!
Now that ain't neither political nor religious. That, I will bank on.
Well. Heallyeah! Without me my former industry would have been crippled. I kept it ALL running. My expertise...electronics and automation. But in actuality it was lightning rods to sewer pipes. And everything in-between. I must have done well. How many could keep a job after the CEO walks past admiring a well oiled production "machine". Asking me.....oops....respect...in your hood at least..."Axing".....me.
"So, hows everything working.....is all of the equipment up to par?"
"Hey. I'm your Ex-Lax"
.....to a brief pause of confusion from the big boss.
"I keep your sh*t runnin' ".
And I got to come back to work for years and years and years.
Yeah. I made some bucks.
Backwards more. Financially supporting? I dunno. BMW wanting 15g's to replace a computer and wiring harness for a friend due to water intrusion. Me. A few hours de-pinning and checking connectors. Remove a bit of green corrosion. An 8 buck Omron relay from DigiKey. The car runs perfect. Why? Because like a dog who licks himself. Because I could.
Support your tech.
Amiga. Now that was genius. Years and years after the C64, 2E, 286's were shelved. Them there Amiger doods still were out there rockin'.
MS stuff "prevailing". Apple stuff prevailing. The GUI. Not having to load floppies, tapes, Zip discs. Or in your world. Stabilizing the geology surrounding you while a stack of platters came up to gyroscopic speed for a whopping 5 megs (or 10 megs if you were super rich) of storage.
Flip a switch and wait....and sometimes wait. For a desktop to appear. And pick up where you left off on.
Lastly. And I mean that. Unless you wish to continue floating way out beyond the buoy's with pinholes in your floaties while your older brother has his back turned away from the beach making sand castles....with an evil smirk.Waiting on the inevitable bloop-bloop-bloop.
I absolutely thought Women of Color was a brilliant film that documented what was once an uncharted and sort of...forbidden area of technology reserved only for brainiacs. I've been there.
"Stay away, you don't know what you're doing".
"You can look, but don't ever touch".
Well. Looking. And touching. Sometimes behind other's backs. It can teach a lot. Especially when the people who built the darned contraption start asking you....."How did you do it?".
So feel very confident that I don't know a snippet of machine level programming. It spins my head.
Registers, stacks, Boolean logic. You can have that crap. And the soap box that goes with it when touting your skills.
I think my heyday was in school when I was doing poorly in Algebra. A blackboard of formulas and equations and squiggles and crap. I wanted to learn. I guess I just suck at math.
The instructor kept me after school. He volunteered and asked me to stay. It was HIS mission.
He took numbers and all of the crap and turned it into literal Apples, Oranges, Horses, and Ducks.
Gave me real life scenarios to relate to. Not chalk on a board or ink on paper.
It was a revelation that changed me a great deal. Opened up a capability to tear down complicated "stuff" and granulate it.
Haha. I didn't pass with A's. But I did pass his class. And NEVER took algebra again.
Hey. Them floaties are are gettin' a might flabby there, buddy. Better start paddlin' towards shore, young man.
The sun's going down. And the sharks are hungry.
You know what? You're a cool dude. I do respect you a lot.
I wouldn't vote for ya'. That would be political. Nor put a quarter in the passing hat. That would be religious.