The hole size could be an issue if the holes were real big, but I haven't seen a dish made in the past 25 years which had mesh that was too big for Ku. I agree with wescopc that if the dish can't do Ku, it's probably due to shape not mesh size. My first dish couldn't do Ku due to shape. I tried putting in a fine mesh screen, thinking the hole size was too big, but it didn't help at all. My current BUD used to work quite well on Ku, but over the years it has warped and become dented and no longer works on Ku.
However there is another possibility, and that is having the feed at the proper focal distance. I've found that if the feed isn't at the right distance, that C-band will still work, but Ku will have a signal pattern that is more like a donut, where it has a minimum at the center aim position, and actually has focuses in a circular pattern around the point where C-band is aimed. I'd get Ku signals to lock at two different points, either side of where C band was peaked. When I adjusted the focal distance to the proper point, then C and Ku focused at the same point.
Since noticing that, I have first peaked my dish on C-band, then adjust the focal distance until I get reception on Ku, then fine tune on Ku.
Also, since you have a universal LNBF, are you sure that you have the proper configuration in your setup? Ie if you don't have it set up with the proper switch settings, LNBF type, LO freqs, then you might not get anything.